To trade effectively, a stock or mutual fund investor needs to be familiar with a variety of strategies. Understanding the strategies is essential since mutual funds differ greatly from equities.
To invest effectively, you need to understand concepts like straight, recurring, development, and dividend. Regular and direct investments are made, and growth and dividends are the ways in which profits are distributed. IDCW in mutual fund stands for Income Distribution Cumulative Withdrawal. IDCW, put simply, denotes the ability to disperse a proportion of an investor’s money as a dividend. In general, mutual fund companies announce dividends based on the excess funds raised by the scheme.
Occasionally, ‘dividends’ from the mutual fund’s profits are declared. The frequency of dividend payments might be daily, monthly, quarterly, or yearly. The SEBI (Mutual Funds) Regulations, 1996 state that this dividend payment must be sent to unitholders within 15 days after the settlement date. This dividend, however, does not represent additional profits that the fund is holding and delivering to you. The dividend or IDCW will be subtracted from your NAV in a mutual fund, as opposed to really being a part of your investment that the fund takes out and provides you. Consequently, your investment’s value decreases to that level.
(Total dividend received= no. of units x Dividend per unit) is the formula to calculate IDCW.
Let’s say a shareholder has 1,000 units in a mutual fund scheme. The scheme’s NAV (cumulative dividend) is at Rs 100. Let’s examine the potential effects on the investor’s investment value if the scheme announces a dividend of Rs 5 per unit. As you can see, the investor did not receive a bonus dividend. It was paid for solely with his or her investment value. He or she would have invested Rs 100,000 rather than Rs 95,000 if they had chosen the mutual fund program’s growth choice. This is so because there are no dividend payments made under the growth option.
To help investors make better investment decisions, SEBI changed the term “dividend” in mutual funds to IDCW.
Investors in IDCW mutual funds have the option of dividend distribution or dividend reinvestment. The AMC will deposit the dividend payments to your bank account within fifteen days of the dividend declaration date if you choose the dividend payout option. Investors that want a steady return on their mutual fund investments choose this method. However, you can select the dividend to reinvest mode if you want to buy more units. The mutual fund company in this instance reinvests the dividend to purchase further units. As a result, you will notice a noticeable increase in the total number of units in your folio whenever the AMC pays a dividend.
IDCW are the strategies used by mutual funds to distribute their income to the investors that own them. Investors can take their money from their assets using a systematic withdrawal plan (SWP). Investors may redeem a specific amount on a regular basis under SWPs. The profits that a corporation distributes to its shareholders as IDCW.
Due to the fact that SWP is a form of withdrawal, investors who participate in it are subject to the appropriate capital gains tax, which is determined by the holding time and the type of mutual fund they invested in. The dividend distribution tax is paid by the fund house at the appropriate rates, and the dividends received by the investors are already taxed.
A feasible alternative to traditional products like fixed deposits or sovereign savings schemes might be investing in IDCW mutual fund schemes. The best IDCW programs in India are readily available on Jupiter Money, which also makes it simple to obtain the programs. You can register for an account, add credentials like your PAN and Aadhar Card, and explore the list of premium schemes.
Therefore, consider your investment goals and spending patterns before investing in a mutual fund plan. It is advised against taking an early withdrawal after investing because doing so could defeat the main goal of investing. This does not, however, imply that you should continue participating in failed scams. Be sure to carefully read the plan documentation before investing.
In the event of transmission, scheme merger, or segregated portfolio, there will be no change in price.
The new naming standard should be used if the scheme’s complete name, such as the option, is written on the check or DD. ABC Mutual Fund – Regular – Weekly, for instance
Only the mutual fund scheme’s accumulated profits may be used to pay dividends. The dividend (IDCW) payment rate per unit is determined by the AMC.
The IDCW revenue of an investor is added to their gross taxable income and taxed in accordance with their tax bracket. Additionally, TDS will apply if the investor’s total dividend amount exceeds Rs 5000.
Regular IDCW is the former dividend option, in which you receive a percentage of your increase as “income.” The capital keeps expanding under the Growth program, and the benefits of compounding are increased.
Both the IDCW Reinvestment Plan and the Growth Plan reinvest the mutual fund scheme’s returns in order to increase returns and give you access to compounding. The Growth Plan is more tax-efficient than the Dividend Reinvestment or IDCW Reinvestment plans, which is the only distinction.
